1.1. Bill of Material (BOM)1.1.1. Enter BOM![]() A bill of
material contains information on the parent item and its components,
attachments. Define the parent item and all components as inventory
items and set the BOM Allowed attribute to Yes. Set the BOM Item Type to
model, option class, planning or standard in Define items screen.
A primary bill is a list of components you most frequently use to build a product. An alternate bill is another list of components for the same basic assembly. The primary bill is the default for rolling up costs, defining a job, and calculating cumulative item lead times. You must define a primary bill before you define an alternate. A primary bill can have many alternate bills. Oracle Master Scheduling/MRP uses the primary bill to plan your material. Enter the item sequence, operation sequence, and the component item. Enter the quantity used to make one unit of this assembly item at the current operation. ![]() Work in Process pulls components
from the supply subinventory and the locator during backflushing.
Assign a supply subinventory and locator, to components that have a
supply type of Assembly pull or Operation pull.
![]() If Implemented check box is unchecked then Component is on a pending Engineering Change Order (ECO)
For various BOM Item types, the bill of material shall be created differently as.. ![]() Standard
: A standard bill of material is the most common type of bill and
lists the mandatory components, the required quantity of each
component, and information to control work in process, material
planning, and other Oracle Manufacturing functions.
![]() Planning : A planning bill
of material is a bill of material structure that includes a
percentage distribution for its components. The percentages associated
with the components on a planning bill of material do not need to add
to 100%. MRP uses component planning percentage in forecast explosions
through planning, model, and option class bills of material. Assign
planning percentages to components on model, option class, and planning
bills. The yield is the percentage of the component that survives the
manufacturing process. A yield factor of 0.90 means that only 90% of
the usage quantity of the component on a bill actually survives to be
incorporated into the finished assembly. To compensate for the expected
gain or loss, any function that explodes a bill of material increases
or decreases the material requirements for the component, based on the
yield.
![]() Model : A model bill of
material defines the list of options and option classes you can choose
in Oracle Order Management to order a configuration.
![]() Option Class : Mutually Exclusive
and Optional Fields pertain to options for model and option class
bills. All components are mandatory on standard and planning bills. The
Optional field indicates whether the component is mandatory or
optional. The Mutually Exclusive field applies only to option class
bills and indicates whether you can choose one or many options within
an option class. Oracle Order Management uses the Mutually Exclusive
check box in combination with the Optional check box to determine the
number of option items you can or must choose to order the components
of the option class bill.
1.1.2. View Indented BOM![]() An indented Bill of Materials
shows all the sub-levels and is components for the Assembly. Each
standard component on a bill can have multiple reference designators
and substitute components. When you create a bill, it exists only in
the current organization. To use a bill in another organization, you
must either copy it or reference it as a common.
1.1.3. BOM Technical Architecture
1.1.4. BOM APIPROCEDURE Process_BOM(p_api_version_number IN NUMBER , p_init_msg_list IN VARCHAR2:= FND_API.G_FALSE , x_return_status OUT VARCHAR2 , x_msg_count OUT NUMBER , x_msg_data OUT VARCHAR2 , p_ECO_rec IN Eco_Rec_Type:= G_MISS_ECO_REC , p_assembly_item_tbl IN Revised_Item_Tbl_Type:= G_MISS_REVISED_ITEM_TBL , p_rev_component_tbl IN Rev_Component_Tbl_Type:=G_MISS_REV_COMPONENT_TBL , p_ref_designator_tbl IN Ref_Designator_Tbl_Type:=G_MISS_REF_DESIGNATOR_TBL , p_sub_component_tbl IN Sub_Component_Tbl_Type:=G_MISS_SUB_COMPONENT_TBL , x_assembly_item_tbl OUT Revised_Item_Tbl_Type , x_rev_component_tbl OUT Rev_Component_Tbl_Type , x_ref_designator_tbl OUT Ref_Designator_Tbl_Type , x_sub_component_tbl OUT Sub_Component_Tbl_Type) p_api_version_number: p_init_msg_list: This parameter, if set to TRUE, allows callers to request that the API do the initialization of the message list on their behalf. On the other hand, the caller may set this to FALSE (or accept the default value) in order to do the initialization itself by calling Error_Handler.Initialize. p_assembly_item_tbl, p_rev_component_tbl, p_ref_designator_tbl, p_sub_ component_tbl: This is the set of data structures that represents the incoming business object. p_assembly_item is a record that holds the Bill of Materials header for a BOM. All the other data structures are PL/SQL tables of records that hold records for each of the other entities. All these data structures directly correspond to the entities shown in the BOM entity diagram. x_assembly_item_tbl, x_rev_component_tbl, x_ref_designator_tbl, x_sub_component_tbl: This is the set of data structures that represents the outgoing business object. These records essentially constitute the whole business object as it was sent in, except now it has all the changes that the import program made to it through all the steps in the Process Flow. x_return_status: This is a flag that indicates the state of the whole business object after the import. The caller may look up this flag to choose an appropriate course of action (commit, rollback, or further processing by the caller). x_msg_count: This holds the number of messages in the API message stack after the import. This parameter returns a 0 when there are no messages to return. x_msg_data: This returns a single message when the message count is 1. The purpose of this parameter is to save the caller the extra effort of retrieving a lone message from the message list. This parameter returns NULL when there is more than one message. PROCEDURE Initialize, Initializes the message list PROCEDURE Reset, resets the message index to the start of the list so the user can start reading from the start of the list The following procedure will return theentire message list to the user PROCEDURE Get_Message_List (x_message_list OUT Eng_Eco_Pub.Error_Tbl_Type); Retrieving messages by entity: One implementation of procedure Get_Entity_Message will return all messages pertaining to a particular entity (p_entity_id), denoted by the symbols ECO (ECO Header), RI (Revised Item), RC (Revised Component), SC (Substitute Component), RD (Reference Designator). PROCEDURE Get_Entity_Message (p_entity_id IN VARCHAR2 , x_message_list OUT Eng_Eco_Pub.Error_Tbl_Type) |
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